If you pick up your phone between tasks, in meetings or while a file loads, you have plenty of company. A Pew Research Center survey published in September 2026 found that 53% of U.S. adults say they spend too much time on their smartphone, 34% say it hurts their productivity, and 45% tried to cut back in the past year. If you want to know how to stop checking your phone at work, the experiments mostly point to changing how your phone is set up, since willpower alone tends to get people only partway.
In practice that means batching notifications a few times a day, blocking the endless feeds during work hours, and keeping messages and work apps open. Switching everything off sounds tidy, but in one trial it made people more anxious. Below is what the new survey found, which popular claims hold up, and a plan you can try tomorrow morning.
Most adults say they overuse their phone, and productivity takes the hit
Pew asked 9,750 U.S. adults on its American Trends Panel, between May 26 and June 1, 2026, how they feel about their phone use. The feeling of overuse climbs as you go younger: 70% of 18 to 29 year olds say they spend too much time on their phone, along with 64% of 30 to 49 year olds, 49% of 50 to 64 year olds and 25% of people 65 and older.
In that same age group, a third (33%) say they're on their phone almost constantly, and 43% say it hurts how productive they are. For context, 91% of U.S. adults now own a smartphone, up from 35% in 2011, according to Pew's 2026 mobile fact sheet.
Productivity stands out because it's one of the few areas where the verdict leans negative. Across all adults, 30% say their phone helps their productivity and 34% say it hurts. Compare that with staying informed (73% helps, 3% hurts) or feeling connected (51% helps, 12% hurts).
Sleep looks worse still: 41% say their phone hurts it, which Pew calls "the clearest perceived downside." If your evenings are part of the problem, our post on social media and sleep covers what the research says.
Trying to cut back usually works a little
45% of adults tried to cut back on smartphone time in the past 12 months, including 58% of people aged 18 to 49. Of the 4,176 who tried, 6% called it extremely successful and 19% very successful. Another 52% said somewhat, 20% not too and 3% not at all, per the survey topline.
That looks bleak until you notice that 77% made at least some progress. Partial success is the normal outcome, so it's a fair goal to set for yourself.
Some limits are worth keeping in mind. These are self-reported feelings from one snapshot in time, not tracked screen time. Pew also didn't define "productive," so some people may have been thinking about life at home as much as their job.
A buzz you ignore still costs you attention
Phone distraction at work rarely starts with a decision. It starts with a buzz. In a 2015 lab study in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, students doing an attention task made more errors when they simply received a call or text alert, and the drop was roughly as large as when people actually used their phone.
A study presented at CHI 2016 had about 220 people spend one week with phone alerts on and one week with them off. With alerts on, they reported more symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity. Both studies are modest in size and the second relies on self-report, so read them as a consistent signal. The practical lesson holds either way: vibrate mode still lets the interruption in.
Two popular phone claims are weaker than they sound
A phone on your desk probably won't lower your IQ
A widely shared 2017 study with about 800 participants found that people whose phone was in another room did better on working memory tests than people with the phone nearby. It became the "brain drain" story. A 2022 replication in Acta Psychologica did not reproduce the main effect, and later meta-analyses have found the effect small or unreliable.
A fair reading: moving your phone out of reach is a cheap way to remove the temptation to grab it. The idea that its mere presence drains your brainpower is not well established.
The 23 minutes figure measures something else
You'll often read that it takes 23 minutes to refocus after a distraction. That number comes from Gloria Mark's observational studies of office workers. It's the average time before people returned to an interrupted piece of work, often after handling other tasks in between. It isn't how long it takes to recover from glancing at a text.
Her best-known lab study, presented at CHI 2008 with about 48 participants, found something arguably more useful. Interrupted people finished their work faster, but reported more stress, frustration and effort. Interruptions push you to rush, and the rushing has its own price.
How to stop checking your phone at work, according to experiments
Batch notifications instead of switching them all off
In a two-week experiment with about 237 people, published in Computers in Human Behavior, getting notifications in batches about three times a day improved attention, productivity, mood and stress. The group that got no notifications at all ended up more anxious and more worried about missing out. Silence everything and you may just swap the buzz for an urge to check, just in case.
Block the feeds and keep your messages
A 2025 trial in PNAS Nexus asked about 467 adults to block mobile internet on their phones for two weeks while keeping calls and texts. Sustained attention, mental health and well-being improved. Many participants didn't fully stick to the block, a reminder that a plan you'll follow beats a strict one you abandon by Wednesday.
Most people can't drop mobile internet at work, since they need maps, login codes and work chat. The part you can drop is the endless material: Reels, Shorts, For You pages. A Semmelweis University study of students aged 18 to 35 found that the third who spent four to five hours or more a day mostly consuming content scored worse than expected on memory and attention tests, and that what people did on their phone mattered more for thinking skills than total time. It covers students only and doesn't show cause and effect, so treat it as a side note. We looked at similar findings in is passive scrolling bad for you.
A workday plan that expects partial success
- 01Pick a realistic target
Aim for fewer pickups, since only 25% of people who tried to cut back did very well but 77% made some progress.
- 02Batch the rest
Deliver non-urgent notifications a few times a day and let calls and messages from key people through.
- 03Use Do Not Disturb for deep work
A silenced buzz still pulls at your attention, so vibrate isn't enough during focus blocks.
- 04Block feeds during work hours
Shut short video and For You feeds from nine to five, and keep messages, maps and work apps.
- 05Put the phone in your bag
It removes the reflex pickup, which is reason enough even without a brain drain effect.
- 06Leave a next-step note
Before you check your phone, write one line about what you were about to do so you can pick the task back up.
- 07Protect your evening
41% of adults say their phone hurts their sleep, and tomorrow's workday starts with tonight's rest.
- 53% of U.S. adults, and 64% of 30 to 49 year olds, say they spend too much time on their phone.
- 34% of adults say their phone hurts their productivity, one of the few areas where hurts beats helps.
- Most people who try to cut back make some progress, and only a quarter do very well, so aim for less.
- Batching notifications and blocking feeds helped in experiments, while turning off every notification raised anxiety.
- The phone on your desk brain drain and the 23 minute refocus claims are weaker than they're usually presented.
Questions people ask
How do I stop checking my phone at work?
Batch non-urgent notifications to a few set times a day, use Do Not Disturb during focus blocks, block endless feeds during work hours and keep the phone in a bag. In experiments, batching and blocking helped attention, while switching off every notification raised anxiety.
Is it normal to feel like I spend too much time on my phone?
Yes. In Pew's 2026 survey, 53% of U.S. adults said they spend too much time on their smartphone, rising to 64% of people aged 30 to 49.
Does having my phone on my desk make me less productive?
A 2017 study suggested a nearby phone reduces working memory, but a 2022 replication did not reproduce the main effect and later reviews found it small or unreliable. Moving the phone out of reach is still an easy way to cut reflex pickups.
Should I turn off all notifications?
Probably not. In a two-week experiment, people who got no notifications at all felt more anxious and worried about missing out, while those who got them in batches about three times a day did better on attention, mood and stress.
What percentage of people say their phone hurts their productivity?
34% of U.S. adults say their phone hurts their productivity, and 30% say it helps. Among 30 to 49 year olds the figure is 43%, and among 18 to 29 year olds it's 49%.
Sources
- About half of Americans say they spend too much time on their smartphone Pew Research Center · 2026-09-01
- Phone and screen time survey topline, Wave 194 Pew Research Center · 2026-09-01
- Americans' Use of Mobile Devices in 2026 Pew Research Center · 2026-10-19
- Scientists find a hidden problem with endless smartphone scrolling ScienceDaily (Semmelweis University) · 2026-10-12
- The attentional cost of receiving a cell phone notification Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance · 2015
- 'Silence Your Phones': Smartphone notifications increase inattention and hyperactivity symptoms CHI 2016 · 2016
- Batching smartphone notifications can improve well-being Computers in Human Behavior · 2019
- Blocking mobile internet on smartphones improves sustained attention, mental health, and subjective well-being PNAS Nexus · 2025-02
- Brain Drain: The Mere Presence of One's Own Smartphone Reduces Available Cognitive Capacity Journal of the Association for Consumer Research · 2017
- Ruiz Pardo & Minda replication of the brain drain effect Acta Psychologica · 2022
- The cost of interrupted work: more speed and stress CHI 2008 · 2008